The Port of Shantou ,
situated on the east coast of Guangdong Province, is
one of the hub ports in China. The port has now 63
productive berths for vessels of over 500 dwt, among
them 6 are deepwater berths and 21 are medium-sized
berths. The throughput was 10 million tons in 1995.
During the eighth
Five-Year Plan period, one coal berth for vessels of
35,000 dwt, one multi-purpose berth for vessels of
20,000 dwt, one general cargo berth for vessels of
15,000 dwt, two berths for lighters of 1,000 dwt and
three berths for lighters of 500 dwt were built. The
annual throughput capacity was increased by 5.3 million
tons, in which 4.1 million tons was coal. A guide jetty
and sand barrier was also built outside the port. One
oil berth for tankers up to 10,000 dwt and one general
cargo berth for vessels up to 3,000 dwt were also
built.
The guide jetty and sand
barrier outside the port is a key project to remove the
sand bars in front of the estuary, thus making it
possible to dredge and maintain the entrance channel
from -4.7m to -9.5m.