Allahabad, or Prayag as it was once known, has been a city of holy pilgrimage for devout Indians for thousands of years. Here, on the banks of the river Ganga at its conluence with the Yamuna, a twelve yearly festival is stagged Kumbh, the largest bathing event in the world, with literally millions of people participating in the celebrations. Spread over a month, the Kumbha Mela is particularly picturesque for the holy men and sadhus it attracts. A lesser event is the yearly Magh Mela, though by no means any less impressive.

Renowned for its learning too, in recent years it has been responsible for giving the country some of its national political leaders. A peaceful city, it can be a quiet retreat for those looking for a tranquil holiday.